Best Practices for the Prevention of Youth Homicide and Severe Youth Violences
ثبت نشده
چکیده
For the abridged manuscript, visit the UHI website at www.jhsph.edu/urbanhealth. In 2006, there were 18,573 homicides in the United States, an annual rate of 6.2 per 100,000 population.1 Youth are at especially high risk, particularly Black and Hispanic males. Among males ages 15 to 34, homicide is the leading cause of death among Blacks and the second leading cause of death for Hispanics. Homicide is the second leading cause of death for Black males ages 10 to 14 years and for the entire 15 to 24 year age group. In addition to homicides, 4% of youths ages 12-24 reported that they had been a victim of a criminal act of violence in 2008. While most of these acts of violence did not result in serious injury, 6 out of 1,000 teens and 9 of 1,000 youths ages 20-24 were victims of aggravated assaults in 2008.
منابع مشابه
Truancy and injury-related mortality.
Truancy has well-documented short-term and long-term consequences, but there are few studies that look at its impact on injury-related mortality. This study evaluated the rate of injury-related mortality for 2006-2010 among youth (11-17 years old) with a history of severe truancy compared with youth without such history. There were 168 injury-related deaths (51 homicide, 29 suicide and 88 unint...
متن کاملThe importance of child and youth death review.
The mandate of a formal child death review (CDR) system is to advance understanding of how and why children die, to improve child health and safety, and to prevent deaths and injuries in the future. Areas in which CDR has provided valuable information and/or intervention include sudden death in infancy, unintentional injuries (the leading cause of death in Canadian children and youth one to 19 ...
متن کاملCost comparisons of raising a child from birth to 17 years among samples of abused, delinquent, violent, and homicidal youth using victimization and justice system estimates.
Data from youth studied by Zagar and colleagues were randomly sampled to create groups of controls and abused, delinquent, violent, and homicidal youth (n=30 in each). Estimated costs of raising a nondelinquent youth from birth to 17 yr. were compared with the average costs incurred by other youth in each group. Estimates of living expenses, direct and indirect costs of victimization, and crimi...
متن کاملMortality of Youth Offenders Along a Continuum of Justice System Involvement.
INTRODUCTION Black male youth are at high risk of homicide and criminal justice involvement. This study aimed to determine how early mortality among youth offenders varies based on race; gender; and the continuum of justice system involvement: arrest, detention, incarceration, and transfer to adult courts. METHODS Criminal and death records of 49,479 youth offenders (ages 10-18 years at first...
متن کاملBefore and after the trauma bay: the prevention of violent injury among youth.
Despite a decline in the incidence of homicide in recent years, the United States retains the highest youth homicide rate among the 26 wealthiest nations. Homicide is the second leading cause of death overall and the leading cause of death for male blacks aged 15 to 24 years. High rates of health care recidivism for violent injury, along with increasing research that demonstrates the effectiven...
متن کامل